CHATTANOOGA, Tenn. (WDEF) – Spring is here, and with it comes seasonal allergies. For many residents, the familiar symptoms, sneezing, congestion, itchy eyes, are already starting to appear.
Pollen levels rise in both the spring and fall, making certain times of the year particularly challenging. In the Chattanooga area, geography plays a big role in how severe allergies can feel.
The surrounding mountains and the valley landscape can cause pollen to linger in the air longer than in other regions. This means residents are exposed for extended periods, increasing the likelihood of symptoms.
Dr. Taylor Atchley, a local allergist, explains the types of pollen that are most problematic:
“A specific pollen oak tree pollen is a big one around here and there are a few other ragweed pollen in the fall. There’s some pollen and they’re not just here but those are regionally very powerful what we call allergenic pollens meaning they have properties that are going to cause worse allergies than other pollens”
Oak trees in spring and ragweed in fall are common triggers across the country, but the way pollen behaves locally makes a difference. Dr. Atchley notes:
“We don’t have any unique pollen here per say then other places, but because of the mountains around us and us in this valley the pollen linger they just stay around and it makes allergies worse for a lot of people. In fact, Chattanooga is in the top if I remember 20 of cities in America for allergy problems because of this.”
Because pollen can remain in the air for long periods, completely avoiding exposure is often impossible.
For those sensitive to these allergens, even brief outdoor activity can trigger symptoms. As Dr. Atchley says:
“Avoiding the pollen you’re allergic to during those seasons is hard what can we do put you in a bubble? Tell you not to go outside. Some things you can do. You can do things like not leaving the windows open at home.”
Allergists recommend several strategies to help manage symptoms. Keeping windows closed during high pollen days, using air filters indoors, and showering after being outside can help reduce the amount of pollen that lingers on clothing, hair, and skin.
Monitoring local pollen counts is also helpful in planning outdoor activities.
Chattanooga’s ranking among the top U.S. cities for allergy problems highlights how environmental factors and geography interact with common allergens, making seasonal allergies more than just a minor inconvenience.
People experiencing ongoing or severe symptoms are encouraged to consult a medical professional for management options, including allergy testing or treatment.
